1. Which composer was baptised in Bonn on 17 December 1770 and is generally believed to have been born the day before, on 16 December?

2. Which English novelist was born on 16 December 1775 at the rectory in Steventon, Hampshire?

3. On 16 December 1944, Germany launched its last major offensive on the Western Front, through the Ardennes. What is the battle usually called? And what one-word reply did the American commander at Bastogne send when asked to surrender?

4. On 16 December 1653, who took the title "Lord Protector" of England, Scotland and Ireland?

5. On 16 December 1689, a landmark English law limiting the powers of the monarch received royal assent. Name the law, and the two joint monarchs who accepted it.

6. On 16 December 1991, which country became the last Soviet republic to declare independence?

7. Which country celebrates 16 December as "Victory Day", marking the end of its 1971 war of independence? From which country did it break away?

8. A science fiction writer born in Minehead on 16 December 1917 co-wrote "2001: A Space Odyssey" with Stanley Kubrick. Who was he?

9. Which English playwright and songwriter, born on 16 December 1899, wrote "Private Lives", "Blithe Spirit" and "Mad Dogs and Englishmen"?

10. Which member of ABBA, a keyboard player and songwriter, was born on 16 December 1946?